November 19, 2012, Posted by admin in News, Notes, Puglia, Taranto, Tourist Attractions & Destinations, Travel & Tourism

Taranto and the pink candyfloss skies

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Taranto – home of Europe’s biggest steelworks

Taranto used to regard the pink candyfloss skies as a local attraction. Now they are an emblem of an incredible environmental disaster.

In the book 101 cose da fare in Puglia almeno una volta nella vita’, the writer Rossano Astremo suggests that you photograph the red skies over Taranto. A phenomenon that has been visible since the 1960s. At that time people saw it as a miracle caused by unique meteorological conditions, but now every child knows the pink skies are a poisonous by-product of Europe’s biggest steelworks, Ilva.

The pollution sends a carpet of black soot and red ‘polvere’ or powder down over large parts of Taranto and especially the Tamburi area, where a new law forbids residents from touching the soil. In addition, Ilva has been accused of emitting carcinogenic dioxins amounting to 8.8% of the total dioxins emissions in Europe and causing cancer death rates at 15% above the national average.
Taranto

On this background it was not surprising that a magistrate in August ordered a shutdown of the most polluting furnaces and placed the owners of the steelworks under house arrest. But events took and unexpected turn when unions went on strike to protest against the magistrate’s decision. They were backed by the Italian president, the government, and the ministers of the environment and health, who claimed that losing jobs also makes people ill.

So the furnaces at Ilva are still burning, while grazing has been banned within 20 km of Ilva and almost 3,000 livestock with excessive dioxin levels have been slaughtered. Mussel are still cultivated in Mare Piccolo but the beds have been moved away from the steelworks. And the residents in Tamburi will have to keep sweeping their balconies twice a day, while heavy investments are being made to transform the steelworks to a cleaner technology and save thousands of jobs in Taranto and other parts of Italy.

More posts on the wonders of Taranto

Mysterious Easter traditions in Taranto

Mussels of Taranto

The palio of Taranto

Reggio Calabria to Taranto: Scenes from a road movie

The spotted beauty of Taranto


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8 Comments

November 19, 2012 1:46 pm

Laurel

Scary that cancer levels are so high, yikes! Glad to hear that they’re making improvements though.

November 20 2012 09:23 am

admin

It's definitely about time something is done.

November 19, 2012 8:25 pm

TheTuscan (@AnyLatitude)

This is a national tragedy.
And the fact that it had to be a magistrate to take action after decades that nobody seemed to care, is a tragedy in the tragedy.
There is an almost identical steelwork in Korea: it’s buried under a dome in order to avoid chemicals to escape into the atmosphere.

November 20 2012 09:14 am

admin

You're absolutely right. It is a double tragedy and it's still running. The Korea solution, however, sounds pretty radical. Wonder how the workers are doing under that dome.

November 21, 2012 11:03 am

Sophie

What a horrible double-edged sword: increased risk of cancer vs. job-loss. Don’t people move away from the area?

November 21 2012 16:46 pm

admin

I don't think they have that many places to go to.

December 5, 2012 4:09 am

AdriBarr

Oh my, that is insane. Absolutely insane. How long will it be until the changeover to cleaner technology is complete? I assume it will be years, and what a terrible toll in illness and early death. How sad.

December 05 2012 10:14 am

admin

It is sad. And last week the steel work was hit by a cyclone, while the management and the local authorities closed down production, and the workers - who are risking their health - demonstrated to keep their jobs. It just goes on and on.

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